INGLÉS
The future of jobs
1.- A system where free agents work on a project-by-project
of event-by-event basis.
The gig economy
2.- A trend caused by globalisation, where services and
products are constantly made cheaper because someone, somewhere is willing to
do the job at a lower cost.
The race to the bottom
3.- The idea that people must continue with their education
to keep up with changes in their industry or field or expertise.
Lifelong learners
4.- The skills to communicate effectively, interact with
kinds of people, collaborate, be open-minded, show empathy and perform well.
Soft skills
5.- The act of giving a task, which would normally be done
within a company to another person, free agent or company.
Outsourcing
6.- The idea that, as a result of globalisation, the
competition for products and services has become more level or fairer. It is an
idea introduced by Thomas L. Friedman.
Flattening of the world
7.- The idea that a job or line of work will not disappear
as a result of globisation, migration or technological advancements.
Future-proof careers
8.- A system in which people's financial welfare is
dependent on their ability to access quality information rather than their
means of producing things.
Knowledge economy
9.- Another term for self-employment.
Freelance
10.- A kind of job that can be requested quickly through an
online platform or phone app.
On demand mobile service
11.- The process of letting computers or robots with
artificial intelligence do the work of humans.
Automation
Practice
Now, you try it! Practice what you learned today. You
can do one or all of the situations below. Write your responses in the comments
section.
Situation 1
You are in a bank and you want to open a new account. The
bank representative is describing the different types of accounts and telling
you about online banking. You are not sure you understand his explanation of
online banking. Express your lack of understanding and ask for clarification.
Situation 2
You missed an important assignment in one of your university
classes. Your professor is telling you about things you can do to improve your
grade. But she is not giving a lot of detail and hasn’t said how much each
thing will raise your grade. Ask her for more information.
Situation 3
You are at a doctor’s office telling your doctor about a
health problem. Your doctor gives you several suggestions to improve the
problem. You think you understand but you want to make sure. Check that you’ve
understood what your doctor has said.
RESPUESTA
Situation 1
Excuse me mister; I don't understand what you are telling me about online banking, could you please help me, explaining a little better about how it works and what are the requirements to activate it.
Situation 2
Please teacher could help
me with more information on how we should send the task and the details of how
many points we will increase in the grade of the task that could not be sent on
time.
Situation 3
To recover soon then I
have to follow his recommendations, such as following a balanced diet, walking
for half an hour every day, taking my medicines at the indicated time, resting
and not having worries.

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